Filipino Tamales are a traditional Kampangan delicacy that is served for breakfast or snacks. Made of rice flour, coconut milk, and peanut butter, they're hearty and tasty, topped with chicken and eggs and steamed to perfection.
Living in Texas and fortunate to have Mexican shops at every corner, I eat tamales regularly. However, they're a different version Kapampangan buboto of my childhood. They're made with corn masa and spiced meat instead of rice flour and are steamed in corn husks in place of banana leaves.
I hadn't had Filipino tamales since I migrated to the U.S. twenty-six years ago until yesterday when I made a big batch to enjoy for days. I'm happy to report that they turned out so delicious! They were the fluffiest, generously topped, and most delicious bubuto, making me want to break into a happy dance.
Want more steamed delicacies for breakfast? You'll love waking up to this chewy suman malagkit with a coconut caramel sauce that takes it over the top!
Ingredient notes
- Dough- Filipino tamales are traditionally made with rice and peanuts, which are toasted and ground. The recipe below uses rice flour and peanut butter to simplify the process. The flour is cooked in coconut milk with aromatics such as garlic and onions. Atsuete powder and peanut butter are added to โ of the mixture for color and flavor.
- Toppings- I use flaked chicken, sliced hard-boiled eggs, and ham as toppings, but cashew nuts, salted eggs, boiled potatoes, sauteed bell peppers, sausages, steamed shrimp, and cooked pork slices are also great options.
Making Filipino tamales
I don't know why I never tried making Filipino tamales sooner. They're easy to prepare and come together in less than an hour. I could have been waking up to their fluffy awesomeness every day for the last twenty-six years.
- Poach the chicken breast in a sauce pot. Drain and reserve the broth. Allow the meat to cool to touch and flake.
- Saute onions and garlic in a wide pan until softened and aromatic. Add coconut milk and broth and bring to a simmer.
- Slowly add rice flour, whisking vigorously to prevent lumps.
- Continue to cook, stirring regularly, until a soft dough forms.
- Separate โ of the mixture into one bowl and the remaining โ into another bowl. To โ of the mix, add the dissolved annatto and the peanut butter.
- Stir until well combined and evenly colored. Leave โ of the mixture plain.
Although these tamales require a few steps, such as simmering the chicken and pre-cooking the rice dough, they're pretty straightforward. The hardest part, in my opinion, is the wrapping! I went through two bundles of banana leaves, struggling to find pieces large enough and without tears to wrap around the tamale dough adequately.
How to Prepare Banana Leaves to Use for Wrapping
- Inspect the leaves and discard any parts with tears or wilted areas.
- Trim the "string" like part (where both leaves meet) and set it aside to tie and secure the tamales.
- Wash under cold running water and pat dry with paper towels. Cut into about 8 x 8-inch squares, which will be wide enough to wrap around the rice dough completely.
- To make the banana leaves pliable, briefly pass them through gas flames to soften them. Alternatively, place them in a preheated oven for about 30 to 40 seconds or soak them in a bowl of hot water for 1 to 2 minutes or until softened.
Assembly and cooking process
- Scoop the plain mixture on a banana leaf and spread it about 3 inches wide. Scoop some colored mixtures onto the plain mixture and spread across the top.
- Arrange the pieces of flaked chicken, sliced hard-boiled eggs, and ham on top of the colored mixture.
- Fold banana leaves over tamale mixture to fully enclose and tie with kitchen twine to secure.
- Arrange prepared tamales in a steamer basket and steam until set. Alternatively, arrange tamales in a pot and add enough water to cover. Over medium heat, boil for about 20 to 30 minutes. Carefully remove the tamales from the heat and let them stand for 1 or 2 minutes to set a little.
Quick tip
Tie the packages snugly but not too tight, as the dough will slightly expand during steaming.
How to serve and store
- Buboto are delicious for breakfast or midday snacks and served hot or cold.
- Store in the refrigerator for up to 3 days, keeping them wrapped in banana leaves to prolong freshness.
- Reheat in a steamer or the microwave until completely warmed through.
More tasty breakfast recipes
Ingredients
- ยฝ pound chicken
- salt and pepper to taste
- 1 tablespoon oil
- 1 onion, peeled and finely chopped
- 2 cloves garlic, peeled and minced
- 4 cups coconut milk
- 1 cup chicken broth (reserved from cooking the chicken)
- 2 ยผ cups rice flour
- 1 tablespoon atsuete powder
- 1 tablespoon smooth peanut butter
- 3 hard-boiled eggs, peeled and quartered
- 2 slices ham, cut into strips
Equipment
- banana leaves
- Steamer
Instructions
- In a saucepan over medium heat, add chicken and enough water to cover. Bring to a boil, skimming scum that may float on top. When broth has cleared, season with salt and pepper to taste.
- Lower heat, cover, and simmer for about 15 to 20 minutes or until chicken is cooked through. Drain chicken, reserving about 1 cup of the broth. Allow chicken to cool to touch and then flake.
- In a wide pan over medium heat, heat oil. Add onions and garlic and cook until softened.
- Add coconut milk and broth and bring to a gentle boil.
- Slowly add rice flour, whisking vigorously to prevent lumps. Cook, stirring regularly, for about 3 to 5 minutes or until smooth and resembling a thick paste.
- Dissolve annatto powder in 1 tablespoon of water.
- Separate โ of the mixture into one bowl and the remaining โ to another bowl. To โ of the mixture, add the dissolved annatto and the peanut butter. Stir until well combined and evenly colored.
- Wash banana leaves and with a paper towel, wipe down any grit or dirt. Briefly pass through gas flames or soak for a few minutes in hot water until softened and more pliable. Set aside.
- Scoop about โ cup plain mixture on banana leaf and spread to about 3-inches wide.
- Scoop about 1 to 1 ยฝ tablespoons of the colored mixture onto the plain mixture and spread across the top.
- Arrange the pieces of flaked chicken, ham, sliced hard boiled eggs on top of the colored mixture. Fold banana leaves over the tamale mixture to fully enclose and tie with kitchen twine to secure.
- Arrange prepared tamales on steamer basket and steam for about 20 to 30 minutes or until cooked. Alternatively, arrange tamales in a pot and add enough water to cover. Over medium heat, boil for about 20 to 30 minutes.
- Carefully remove tamales from heat and let stand for 1 or 2 minutes to set a little. May be served hot or cold.
Notes
Video
Nutrition Information
โThis website provides approximate nutrition information for convenience and as a courtesy only. Nutrition data is gathered primarily from the USDA Food Composition Database, whenever available, or otherwise other online calculators.โ
Carmelita Olimpo says
Can I used corn starch instead rice flour? Is rice flour available in pilipino store here in San diego Calif?
Tamales is my favorite of all times! Bobotu sa kapampangan
edna lopez from minalin pampanga now residing in toronto says
thank u for the recipe of bubuto as a kapampangan living in toronto i miss this food so much now i can make it n even put some twist on it, thnks again
marichu alo says
I would like to try this recipe however it looks like it will serve the whole nation. I'm only cooking for 2. How many does this serve?
Swanny says
Hi Lalaine,
I am so thankful I landed in your food /recipe blog. Eversince I learned about your "Max fried chicken" recipe about a year ago (my Dutch husband and our daughter are big fan of it!) I never stopped reading and watching your latest recipes.
I wish you more success and thank you once again ๐คฉ
Greetings from the Netherlands,
Swanny B.
Donna says
I think I can make this but would need to change rice flour to coconut or almond flour. I follow a Keto diet and this is almost perfect. (I do like to experiment with other cultures foods) Do you think it would still work?
Peachy says
Hi Lalaine! I have just finished cooking my first ever batch of Tamales and I must say that it tastes and looks as divine as the photos you posted in your blog. I have also been trying lots of your recipes for the past 2 years now and they have been a heaven sent to Pinay moms like me who cook daily for their family. For someone whose passion is also cooking, I feel like you' re a sister who's always with me in my kitchen. Thank you so much!
Lalaine Manalo says
Peach, your comments are very much appreciated. That is our goal here at KP! Thank you.
Cristina Cacdac-castillano says
I will try the Filipino tamales hope masarapan Ang family ko.
Romelyn Natalicio says
Very helpful Po talaga ang mga dishes mo esp for a beginner like me...
Lalaine Manalo says
Hi Romelyn. Glad we could help ๐
Portia Bartonico says
Hi Lalaine! I had been trying your recipes and they came out real good. I want to try the tamales. Instead of using rice flour, what do you think of substituring it with sweet rice (malagkit) instead? It would be more like a meal already as it is heavier than the rice flour. Thanks for a feedback. Keep up the good work. Keep those yummylicious recipes coming.
Kelly Canaan says
These sound delicious! But is there a way to make them without banana leaves? I don't think banana leaves are available where I live.
Lalaine says
The banana leaves do add aroma and flavor but if you can't find them, aluminum foil might work. Wrap the dough in plastic film and then in foil.
Marlene Leones says
The dough should really come bland as it is a replacement of your steamed white rice and the chicken,sausages or whatever ingredients shoud be the one smothered with all spices. This is how farmers take their baons in the field for the day. Lalaine made it so perfect. It is not for everybody's taste but for a family that came from farming like me, this is perfect! Will keep this recipe again!
Chat says
Hi Lalaine,
Im from Quezon province and we also have our own tamales. This is also one of my favorite just like you. Just like to ask if your tamales is the same as ours? Does your tamales taste sweet or salty. I bought once here in Manila but I did not appreciate the taste because it taste sweet. Our tamales is salty no peanut butter but same toppings.
Angie says
Hi,I'm dying to make pilipino tamales,I want to clarify with you I'm dreaming the tamales .Can I steam in Crock-Pot . Please advice and thanks
Rica A. says
When you say "rice flour" do you mean glutinous rice flour or just ordinary rice? Thanks.
Lalaine says
Hello Rica,
It's ordinary rice flour. ๐
MEL says
Hi Lalaine,
"Alternative, arrange tamales in a pot and add enough to cover. Over medium heat, boil for about 20 to 30 minutes."
Do you put just the tamales in a pot or do you need to add boiling water?
Lalaine says
Yes, you need to add water to cover the tamales. I am sorry, I forgot to put "water" in the instructions. Corrected now. ๐
Jane says
I made this last night and it came out okay albeit a bit doughy. My daughter wasn't a fan and I felt it needed more flavor and meat like Chinese sausage. But I know this is how it's supposed to taste since I've tried it before from a Philippine Bakery.
Lalaine says
I am sorry if the tamales didn't meet your taste. I like flaked chicken and eggs as topping but ham, nuts and yes, sausages, are also commonly used.
K says
Doesn't boiling it in water take away the flavors?
By Gav says
To be honest, this was such a weird and odd taste for me. I've never had filipino tamales before, but I wanted to try it out. I followed every step except for including the boiled egg. The texture and color looks exactly how yours look -but still mine came out a bit bland. Perhaps next time I should season the chicken more and add more coconut milk?
Anyway, I have loved EVERY other recipe I've made with yours. This was the only one that has gone astray so I thought you might appreciate this feedback.
Keep up the good work Lalaine!
Lalaine says
I think Filipino tamales is kind of an acquired taste. I am Kapampangan and I think this recipe comes pretty close to how I remember the tamales I grew up with to be. They are very different to Mexican tamales which are on the spicy side as the meat filling is simmered in dried chili sauce.
I am so sorry these versions of tamales didn't meet your expectations ๐
By Gav says
Hi Lalaine, please don't be sad! Haha I really shouldn't have any expectations if I haven't even tasted this before right? I think the execution of this recipe is perfection. I just need people with the right taste buds for this ๐
Lalaine says
Thank you ๐