Pork Adobo is made with succulent pork belly braised in vinegar, soy sauce, garlic, and onions. A delicious balance of salty and savory, this hearty stew is the Philippines' national dish for a good reason!
The Filipino adobo is a cooking process or technique in which meat, seafood, or indigenous vegetables are braised in a mixture of vinegar and aromatics such as garlic, onions, peppercorns, and bay leaves.
The many ways adobo is prepared are as diverse as the islands and dialects in the Philippines. Adobong pula with atsuete, Adobo sa gata, and Pineapple Pork Adobo are just a few versions of this classic Filipino national dish.
Some like the hearty stew with more sauce, while others prefer it simmered dry. Others like it slightly tangy, while some prefer it on the sweet side. This recipe is how I like mine, with beautifully seared pork and a rich and thick sauce to spoon over mounds of rice.
More adobo recipes to try
Ingredient notes
- Pork- I prefer to use pork belly in my adobo because I like its melt-in-your-mouth tenderness, but you can substitute pork shoulder, which, although a leaner cut, has enough ribbons of fat to bring equally delicious results. Other cuts, such as pork chops, legs, hocks, and ribs, are also good options for slow cooking.
- Oil- for sauteing and browning
- Sauce- a classic combination of tangy vinegar and savory soy sauce; water for tenderizing the meat.
- Aromatics- garlic, onion, bay leaves, and peppercorns enhance flavor.
- Seasonings- adjust taste with salt and pepper
Pork Adobo cooking steps
- Marinate- Cut the meat into uniform pieces to ensure even cooking. Combine with onions, garlic, bay leaves, salt, and pepper in a bowl. Marinate in the refrigerator for about 30 minutes.
- Brown the pork - Heat oil in a wide, heavy-bottomed skillet over medium heat. Add the meat mixture and cook, turning occasionally, until the pork is lightly browned. Do not overcrowd the pan when browning the pork so it gets a good sear and does not steam. Use a wide pan or cook in batches if necessary. Properly searing the meat before adding the braising liquid is an important step, as it gives the dish a delicious color and incredible depth of flavor.
- Add vinegar and allow it to boil, uncovered, without stirring to cook off the strong acid taste.
- Cook- Add soy sauce and water and stir to combine. Bring to a boil. Lower the heat, cover, and simmer until the meat is fork-tender and the sauce is reduced. Season with salt and pepper to taste.
Cooking tips
- Potatoes and hard-boiled eggs are a delicious way to extend servings. To help the potatoes from falling apart, pan-fry the cut potatoes first before adding them to the stew.
- If you want to season the dish with more salt than the recipe calls for, I suggest adding it during the last few minutes of cooking to gauge taste correctly. The flavor of the dish will concentrate as the sauce reduces.
Serving suggestions
- Adobong baboy is best enjoyed with piping hot steamed rice for lunch or dinner. It's common to find it on breakfast menus, such as an adosilog meal (adobo, garlic fried rice, and fried egg).
- While it is mainly served as a viand, adobo meat is also used as a filling for bread, such as siopao or pandesal.
Storing leftovers
The adobo cooking process was initially a way to preserve food. Pre-colonial Filipinos prepared meat and seafood in vinegar and salt to prolong shelf life. It's a great make-ahead dish that tastes better after a day or two when the flavors have melded.
- Cool completely before transferring to a container with a tight-fitting lid. Refrigerate for up to 3 days or freeze for up to 2 months.
- Reheat in a wide pan over low heat to an internal temperature of 165 F or in the microwave at 2 to 3-minute intervals until completely heated.
- Leftovers can also be turned into delicious fried rice. Shred the cooked meat and toss with day-old steamed rice in a hot pan along with a few tablespoons of the sauce.
More pork recipes
Ingredients
- 2 pounds pork belly, cut into 2-inch cubes
- 1 onion, peeled and sliced thinly
- 1 head garlic, peeled and minced
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 teaspoon salt
- ยฝ teaspoon pepper
- 1 tablespoon oil
- 1 cup vinegar
- ยฝ cup soy sauce
- 1 cup water
Instructions
- In a bowl, combine pork, onions, garlic, bay leaves, salt, and pepper. Place in the refrigerator and marinate for about 30 minutes.
- In a wide, heavy-bottomed skillet over medium heat, heat oil. Add meat mixture and cook, turning occasionally, until pork is lightly browned.
- Add vinegar and allow to boil, uncovered and without stirring, for about 3 to 5 minutes.
- Add soy sauce and water and stir to combine. Allow to a boil for another 3 to 5 minutes.
- Lower heat, cover, and simmer for about 40 to 50 minutes or until meat is fork-tender and sauce is reduced.
- Season with salt and pepper to taste. Serve hot.
Notes
- Cook off the strong vinegar flavor by allowing it to boil uncovered and without stirring for a good few minutes before adding the soy sauce and water.
- If you want to season the dish with more salt than called for in the recipe, I suggest adding it during the last few minutes of cooking to correctly gauge taste. The flavor of the dish will concentrate as the sauce reduces.
Nutrition Information
โThis website provides approximate nutrition information for convenience and as a courtesy only. Nutrition data is gathered primarily from the USDA Food Composition Database, whenever available, or otherwise other online calculators.โ
Twobacas says
Hi, Lalaine,
I have posted comments on two recipes I tried and they were posted then they disappeared.
Are you selected to what comments you want to respond too. Is this why they are no longer in your comments???
Lalaine says
Hello!
I moderate comments but I publish all comments. I just don't approve them right away until I'm able to respond to them. I am sorry about that.
Twobacas says
Hi, Lalaine
First I wanted to question your pieces of pork belly, you say to cut them into 2 inch cubes
but looking at the pictures they look more like slices?
Second I tried your recipe using pork butt and everything came out perfect, another keeper.
Got to try the Crispy Calamarie next.
Lalaine says
Hello,
I had the pork belly pre-cut by the butcher so there were irregular slices in the photo but two-inch cubes should work. ๐
Aby says
Hi Lalaine!
Are the marinade ingredients (onion, garlic, pepper, etc.) will also be added together with the soy sauce when boiling? Or completely disregard them? TIA!
Lalaine says
Hello Aby,
Don't discard. After you marinade just drain and then brown the pork with the aromatics included. I'll edit the recipe card to clarify this further, thanks for bringing it to my attention ๐
Jenny Sinclair says
Im not asking a question .i just want to make a comment .i find this site ( Kawaling Pinoy ) of all the recipe site I've looked and checked .this is the most accurate and the best flavour site .the ingredients and measurement are bang on!Not like other Pilipino recipe that is called for . some ingredients are missing ,not right ,not given the right measurement .this site kawaling Pinoy , I would rate 10โค๏ธโค๏ธ๐๐ thank you very much. I found you're site . I'll be continue to use you recipe .God bless you ...๐๐๐
Lalaine says
Thank you so much, Jenny. You made my day ๐
seaschizo says
My thoughts are the same. I have tried other pinoy sites, and the measurements were not accurate. Your recipes and tips made me like a pro!๐ Bec of that, I was anle to feed my picky-eaters! Love your site!โค๏ธ
I have followed your tips and steps, just perfect!๐ I only had one flop though, the bibingkang malagkit. I should have cooked the glutinous rice first. I havenโt tried it again yet. I will soon.. but for now, kudos to you Kawaling Pinoy!!!
Lalaine says
Oh, wow! Thank you so much! I am so happy you find the recipes here at Kawaling Pinoy useful. I really appreciate your positive feedback.
Suzanne says
My pork adobo greatly improved, thanks to this recipe! Salamat, Lalaine!
Lalaine says
You're welcome, Suzanne ๐
Frank Carpenter says
Only comment I have is I wasted 2+ pounds of pork following this recipe one cup of vinegar? Please! I should of known better. Goes to show everyone that not everything on the web is true and accurate. Shame on ME!!!
Lalaine says
Hello Frank,
I am so sorry the recipe didn't work out well for you. I understand the frustration of wasting time and ingredients on a dish you didn't like. I am very surprised, though, as I've tested this pork adobo many times and it's how I always make it home.
1 cup (8 ounces) of vinegar is not really a lot for 2 pounds of meat. As long as you follow the tips I provided, you should have great results. Did you allow the vinegar to boil off for a few minutes before adding the marinade? This the most common problem in making adobo, the vinegar needs to boil uncovered and without stirring to cook off the strong acid taste. I am not sure if you use distilled vinegar as we cook our adobo mostly with Filipino type of vinegar. I've used distilled vinegar on many occasions and although it is a bit stronger in taste, it should work.
Please let me know how I can help you make this Filipino adobo perfectly. I am sorry it didn't turn out well for you but I assure you I go to great lengths testing and making sure my recipes work.
Frank Carpenter says
No, I didn't read in the recipe that it was necessary to boil the vinegar. Some of us are really amateur when it comes to cooking....regardless of our old age ๐ I'm learning how to cook and am extremely dependent of online recipes. Next time I will follow your direction as for the vinegar.
Lalaine says
No problem, Frank. You'll find an endless number of reliable recipes online, I am sure you'll have so much fun learning. Let me know if you have questions, I am here to help.
dora says
Hi Frank,
Adobo is one hats Filipino dish to make. I'm Filipino and even today it is a miss and hit for me. I have had so many different recipe but without any measurement lol.
Anyway try using the Filipino vinegar its very mild and not so strong like the ones in the western store. ๐
Good luck!!
kath says
you are so kind for still replying in a much nicer way... salute!
kath says
you are so kind for still replying in a much nicer way... salute! gobless
Lalaine says
I understand why it was upsetting to him. ๐
Su says
This looks delicious! very similar to our Taiwanese braised pork belly, and I can't wait to try. Just have a question about searing the meat that has been steeped in marinade, does it get burnt and messy easily? I'm used to adding sauce after searing, but happy to try a different way!
Valarie says
I'm trying this recipe soon, wish me luck ๐
Lalaine says
Good luck ๐
Will says
Hello, instead of pork belly, can you use pork shoulder instead? if so, how long will you braise it for?
Lalaine says
Hi Will
Yes, you can us pork shoulder. This cut of meat is always widely used in adobo. Some cooks actually prefer it over belly because it's meatier and leaner.
Tom Stejskal says
I love Adobo it's my favorite filipino dish.
Richie says
So is this like metal hard pork?! It was mention there that stirring occasionally for 40 to 50 minutes till the "fork" is tender. Lol! Love your recipe. It was a real savior. Thank you!
Lalaine says
Haha funny ๐
Actually, what I meant with fork-tender was, the meat is tender enough you can break it apart with a fork.
I am glad you enjoyed the adobo ๐
Delia says
Hi Lalaine,
Another scrumptious recipe. It's been a while since I have tasted adobo and the last one was at a Filipino Restaurant here in Queens, NY years ago. It was so, so. I happen to have all the ingredients so I cooked it today and followed your recipe except for a couple of minor changes. Instead of regular vinegar, I used rice seasoned gourmet Asian vinegar(Marukan) and only 1/3 cup. I saw on PBS an episode of "Cook's Country's" featuring "adobo" and they added coconut milk to cut the vinegar sour taste. And with your recipe, I added a cup of coconut milk too, towards the end. Simmered it for a few minutes and viola! Came out a scrumptious version served over steaming hot white rice! Now this will be my favorite go to adobo recipe with or without coconut milk and thanks to you again Ms Lalaine...high 5!
Lalaine says
Hello Delia
Thanks for the feedback. I am glad that you find your cooking inspirations at Kawaling Pinoy and able to give the recipes your own personal spin. ๐
Liz says
Hi Lalaine thank you for your great recipes, I am married to a filipino and he loves to eat. We have been married for 10 years now and I am still learning. The hardest part for me is knowing if it tastes like it should or not. My husband always says it's good but I am not sure. He always tells me stories about his mom's cooking, His mom is deceased so I can't consult with her and all his family is still in the Philipines. I would also like to start a blog but not sure how to go about it . I am of french, polish and cherokee indian decent. I love to cook and bake. The first cookbook my husband brought me was by Nora Daza, I loved it but somewhere in our many moves I misplaced it I upgraded a few of her recipes for more flavor,but it was a guide to start with. I am 62 and my husband is 66 and I strive to make him happy and keep him healthy. In my year I have cooked just about everything and am trying to get into cake decorating now as a hobby. I will continue to use your web site for recipes and can't wait to try the banana meat recipe. I will let you know if my husband liked it. It's hard to find saba but can green banana or plantain be used?
Lalaine says
Hello Liz
I am glad you find the recipes here useful in cooking your hubby's favorite foods. I am excited to know you are considering to start your own blog. It will be my pleasure to help you, if that's ok with you. I will send you a more detailed email tonight when I get home ๐
Anna says
I love your recipes! This is my go-to site for Filipino dishes and it's a hit with the family every time! Thanks for sharing your recipes and techniques. Much appreciated!
Lalaine says
Thank you so much, Anna, for your feedback. It's inspiring to know you find the recipes useful. ๐
Andrei says
This is the most basic dish every Filipino cook should know. But for some reason, my version is inconsistent. Sometimes it can be too hot or too sweet or too sour or just plain bland. On bad days, the meat can be too stiff (lumalaban, LOL!). I will try this one today at lunch and I hope I get to make the adobo taste na hinahanap ko. Just the right balance of flavors.
Lalaine says
Hi Andrei
Funny how you said your version is inconsistent dahil pareho rin ako before, pa iba iba ang resulta. To tell you the truth, pork adobo is the only dish I actually measure ingredients. I found the right proportion of soy sauce and vinegar na akma sa panlasa ko so I just follow it every time. One basic rule I've learned though is to simmer the vinegar without stirring para di buhay ang asim.
Thank you for your visit and your comment. Hopefully my adobo will suit your taste. Happy cooking.
Beth says
I tried to cook this last night, exactly the same measurement and procedure you have. Like others, my adobo is also inconsistent.
My attempt last night was a lot better than I had before just little bit sour. What adjustment should I do now?
I love your recipes. Dacal a salamat. ๐
Lalaine says
Hello Beth
After you add the vinegar, let it boil, uncovered and without stirring, for a good few minutes to "cook off" the acidity of the vinegar. Yung halis naabsorb na before pouring in the soy sauce and water. I hope this helps. Dacal a salamat murin ๐