Pork Tocino is a hearty Filipino all-day breakfast served with sunny-side-up eggs and garlic fried rice. Sweet and garlicky, it's sure to be a family favorite.
Different regions of the Philippines are known for various specialties, and we, Kapampangans, are known for the best pork tocino, tapa, and longganisa.
Pork tocino is Filipino cured meat made of beef, chicken, or pork. It's typically served as an all-day breakfast meal as part of a combo called tocilog, a portmanteau for tocino, sinangag (garlic fried rice), and itlog (sunny-side-up eggs).
This regional delicacy has evolved to be a delicious balance of sweet and salty, but traditional Kapampangan burong (cured) babi (pork), as I remember it, is fermented at room temperature to achieve a slightly sour taste. For food safety, I highly recommend curing the meat in the refrigerator for no more than three days and storing it in the freezer immediately after.
It's so easy to make at home; you'll never have to buy it again! I suggest marinating a few pounds and freezing it for future use. Portion out in individual resealable bags, and you'll have a delicious meal ready in a pinch.
Marinade ingredients
Traditional pork tocino included salitre (saltpeter), a food preservative and colorant. The recipe below, however, uses basic pantry ingredients and has no added preservatives.
The marinade is a simple mixture of salt, sugar, garlic powder, and pepper to bring on the sweet and garlicky flavors you'll love. The red food coloring is for aesthetic purposes only and can be omitted.
Cooking tips
- For the right taste and texture, use the right cut of meat. I find tenderloin (lomo) to be too lean and pork belly to be too fatty. Tocino, like our iconic BBQ pork, is best made with Boston butt or (despite the name, it actually comes from the pig shoulder) kasim which has a good mix of fat and meat.
For a tender chew, cut the meat thinly across the grain. - Not a fan of food coloring? Substitute about 1 teaspoon atsuete powder or ยผ cup of banana ketchup.
- You can add pineapple juice, anise wine, or vinegar to help tenderize the meat and balance the sweetness with a hint of tangy flavor.
Ways to cook
- Stovetop- you can pan-fry straight in hot oil, but I suggest cooking the tocino first in water until fork-tender. Add enough water to cover the meat and simmer until the meat is tender and the liquid is mostly absorbed. Add oil and cook, stirring regularly, until lightly browned and caramelized.
- Grill- instead of pan-frying, you can cook the meat over hot coals or on a tabletop grill for about 3 to 5 minutes on each side or until cooked through and nicely charred.
- Oven- to bake, arrange the marinated meat in a single layer on a foil-lined baking sheet. Bake, uncovered, in a 350 F oven for about 30 to 40 minutes or until browned and a thermometer inserted in the center of the meat reads 145 F. Turn the meat halfway through cooking and loosely tent with foil if over-browning before fully cooked.
How to store
- Cooked- transfer leftovers to a container with a tight-fitting lid and refrigerate for up to 3 days or freeze for up to 2 months. Warm up in the microwave at 2 to 3-minute intervals until thoroughly heated.
- Uncooked- store in a resealable bag or airtight container. Keep refrigerated and cook within 3 days. For more extended storage, transfer to a freezer-safe container or resealable bag and freeze for up to 3 months. There's no need to defrost to cook.
More breakfast recipes
Ingredients
- 2 pounds pork butt, sliced to ยผ-inch thick
- 1 cup sugar
- 1 tablespoon salt
- 1 tablespoon garlic powder
- ยผ teaspoon pepper
- 2 drops red food coloring
- 1 cup water
- 2 tablespoons canola oil
Instructions
- In a bowl, combine pork, sugar, salt, garlic, pepper, and red food coloring. Massage meat with curing mixture until well-distributed and evenly colored.
- Store in a covered container or ziplock bag and refrigerate overnight to cure.
- In a pan over medium heat, add pork including marinade and enough water to cover. Bring to a boil.
- Lower heat, cover and simmer until meat is tender and cooked through, adding more water in ยฝ cup increments as needed.ย
- When water is completely absorbed and meat is tender, add oil and cook, stirring regularly, until meat caramelizes. Serve hot.
Notes
- For a tender chew, slice the pork across the grain.
- Not a fan of food coloring? Substitute about 1 teaspoon atsuete powder or ยผ cup of banana ketchup.
Video
Nutrition Information
โThis website provides approximate nutrition information for convenience and as a courtesy only. Nutrition data is gathered primarily from the USDA Food Composition Database, whenever available, or otherwise other online calculators.โ
Edna Bumanglag says
I love all your recipes thank you for sharing
Daniel David says
Absolutely wonderful
Pring says
Hi, I have a question! Is it safe to store UNCOOKED tocino in the fridge (not the freezer) for 3 days?
Lalaine Manalo says
Yes, you can store it for up to 3 days or 72 hours.
Tony Jae says
Hi! Your chicken tocino recipe uses pineapple juice (delicious, btw!!), why does the pork recipe not need it?
Lalaine Manalo says
You can add pineapple juice also to the pork tocino if you like. ๐
Savannah Cunningham says
Can I just say I LOVE your site in general? You truly bring that authentic Filipino flavor. I am not Filipino, but I have been trying to learn to cook it for my husband that misses the food his momma would make. You break it all down so simply and I am so grateful! It is easy to find some random "Filipino" recipes, but they aren't authentic like yours. You are amazing. Thank you for spreading the love and the culture.
Lalaine Manalo says
Thank you so much! You brought a big smile to my face.
Lhenee Joy Apiles Vuelta says
I will try this one, tocino
Ed says
So simple..
Becky says
Can you substitute stevia for the sugar?
Lalaine Manalo says
I haven't tried it but I'm sure it will work.
mila acevedo says
where to get salitre for sour burong babi and how to use it.
Lalaine Manalo says
I'm sorry, but I don't know where to buy salitre ๐
Chato Arthur says
Instead of red food colouring or tomato ketchup can i substitute tomato paste/puree instead?
Lalaine Manalo says
Tomato paste or puree has a different flavor. You can omit the food coloring if you don't want to use it.
Lydia Berganting says
Gagawin ko rin yan. Thank you sa recopely
MelizaR. Gesta says
I want more of ur recipes. Thanks
Griselda Recinto says
Salamat po sa sharing ng inyong recipes sa paggawa ng tocino. More recipe pa po! God bless po!
Lalaine Manalo says
Welcome po. God Bless!
Juancho Albano says
Can we use beet juice or beet extract as organic food coloring in lieu of red food coloring? Thank you.
Lalaine Manalo says
I've never tried using beet juice and I'm worried it might change the flavor. The red food coloring is just for aesthetics and you can omit it if you prefer.
Arlene Rizaldo says
hoping can get your recipes book....